The film-maker and moving image artist was best known for his boundary-pushing (and, according to some, blasphemous) 1963 film “Scorpio Rising”
Beloved in Chicago, the artist worked in a small corner shop that doubled as his studio
Belgian entrepreneur in fashion, food and art, co-founded the Ullens Center for Contemporary Art, in Beijing, with her husband, Guy Ullens
Belafonte cited Pablo Picasso and his artist friend Charles White among the visual and performing artists whose support of social justice movements inspired his activism
Australian comedian and actor was a passionate champion of museums, libraries and the visual arts, and a collector of late 19th-century artists and authors
The New York photographer pioneered lighting and developing techniques that helped transformed how Black figures were photographed and seen
Landau, whose discerning eye and aesthetic curiosity made her a fixture in the art world from the 1980s onward, began collecting after receiving an insurance settlement for a jewellery heist at her home
Multi-disciplinary practitioner was inspired by the 1968 Paris demonstrations to organise artist and student group protests during Indira Gandhi's Emergency rule of 1975-77
The sculptor, erudite and irreverent, was known for the power and scale of her site-specific installations
Innovative architect was at heart of rebuilding independent India, a protégé of Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn, and winner of the Pritzker Prize and the RIBA Royal Gold Medal
An inspirational teacher, charismatic museum director, Poussin scholar and curator, he was working to the end
Artist who taught Rachel Whiteread and Tacita Dean during a decades-long career at London's Slade School of Art, won critical recognition in her mid-sixties for her massive, site-specific installations
The Wigan-born sculptor became attuned to the modern movement in Europe after making his name with construction-based reliefs and sculptures in Britain
Uruguayan-born architect had an acute understanding of the visual arts and produced prize-winning buildings
Nearly all his more than 600 irregularly-shaped canvases capture aspects of six decades of married life
Lehr was the co-founder of the Continuum women's art collective and used her art to address the challenges of global warming and rising sea levels
After rising to prominence in New York’s AbEx scene of the 1950s, Leslie devoted much of his career to honing a style of monumental figuration that was decades ahead of its time
In a six-decade career, the British artist also composed and performed music, published books and was an expert on African art
The witty Canadian polymath caused a sensation with his 1967 underground film "Wavelength" and enjoyed public dispute over his city sculptures
Social observation was key to the work of the recently rediscovered protégée of Francesco Scavullo and Henri Cartier-Bresson
The gallerist is credited with introducing European audiences to post-war US artists
Feldman, an early supporter of artists like Joseph Beuys and Chris Burden, opened his gallery in 1971 and quickly established himself as a gallerist willing to take risks
The German-born conservative pontiff, a noted theological scholar, tried to accommodate contemporary art but became a subject of satire
The outspoken and original couturier referenced historical costume along with portraiture and campaigned for free access to museums
Martin Parr and Juergen Teller are among the artists who captured the Brazilian star's gift for friendship and personal diplomacy
She confronted censorship issues including a legal battle over Henry Miller novel
The artists Paula Rego and Sam Gilliam, the gallerist Virginia Dwan, the critic Peter Schjeldahl and the patron of the arts John Sainsbury were among the other influential figures lost to the art world this year
Her relationship with her father is the subject of an ongoing exhibition at the Picasso Museum in Paris
Pearlstein, a classmate of Andy Warhol’s who similarly worked against the grain of the dominant Abstract Expressionist style of the time, remained committed to representation from the late 1950s onward
His direct and personal style made him a well-respected chronicler of the US art scene for over 50 years